Rental Agreement Ijarah
6. The lessee may not use the object of the hire for purposes other than those referred to in the rental agreement. If such a purpose is not defined in the contract, the tenant may use it for any purpose for which it is normally used. However, if he wishes to use it for abnormal purposes, he can not do so, unless the owner expressly allows him to do so. In this agreement, the person who needs immediate money sells to the bank an asset or real estate that he owns. He then rents it for a set period of time and pays the bank rent for the use of the asset. However, the bank now owns the assets; at the end of the term of the contract, he transfers the right of ownership to the customer. A simple lease agreement in which the leased property remains the property of the owner and returns to him at the end of the rental period. 9. A property held in common by two or more people can be rented and the rent is distributed among all the co-owners according to the share of their respective shares in the property. 14. The lessor may not unilaterally increase the rent, and any agreement to terminate the contract shall not be concluded. ==Evidence==Usmani, “certain Sharia requirements are often overlooked” in Ijarah`s real-world transactions, such as when an unforeseeable circumstance results in the destruction of the asset, but the tenant is required to continue paying the rent, which is contrary to the principle that the landlord assumes responsibility for his property and offers the tenant any usufruct.
[20] The determination of rent on the basis of the total cost of the purchase of the asset by the lessor, as is generally the case for lend-lease agreements, is not in accordance with Sharia rules if both parties agree, provided that all other conditions of a valid lease are fully complied with. In its most basic form, a lease agreement includes a bank that leases an asset or property to an individual or commercial entity and receives in return a predetermined amount of rent at the intervals set out in the contract. According to Sharia scholars and Islamic banking analysts, it is the purest of all forms of Ijara treaties, because it comes closest to the ideals of the classical form of the Ijara Agreement. The intention is the same, only the difference is that the equipment of the leased object is transferred to the lessee by the execution of the contract of sale or by donation, the lease agreement has an express clause in this sense that is also inadmissible for two reasons: if the intention of the lessee is to acquire ownership of an asset, but for certain reasons, and in particular because of certain tax advantages, they show Ijarah and, after the rental period, the corpus of the rented object is transferred to the lessee without new contract or rent paid. . . .